~~DECKJS~~ # Brideprice # ## Brideprice ## Ryan Schram ANTH 2654: Forms of Families 13 August 2015 Available at http://anthro.rschram.org/2654/3 ## Taking a stand ## Raise your hand **high** if these questions are true. Look around. We are all different, even though it's not always obvious. ## Lecture outline and terms ## ### Terms ### Rule of residence, matrilocal (WM), patrilocal (HF), virilocal (H), uxorilocal (W), avunculocal (HMB). Agnatic, uterine (enatic), cognatic. Incest, exogamy. ### Outline ### * Changes in marriage - People are getting married later. Fewer women ever marry. Why? - Marriage as a civil rights issue. Is it? * Marriage is a package of behaviors * Many different types of marriage - Crow marriage by capture (Lowie 2004 [1935]: 186) - Dobu serial marriages (Fortune 1963 [1932]: 21-23, 43-53) - PNG Highlands, polygynous marriage common, as is separate residences for husband and wives. - Is same-sex marriage a new type of marriage? Why or why not? * Many ways of establishing marriage - Betrothal of children - Child marriage - Ghost marriage - Bridewealth - Love match * Two approaches to marriage: - Top-down, holistic: Kinship as an exchange system (Levi-Strauss 1969) - Individualistic: Marriage is part of a moral discourse people use to understand and express themselves as individuals. Time permitting: alliance versus descent. **Plus**: Notes on [[:marriage|marriage]] trends. ## References ## Fortune, R. F. 1963 [1932]. Sorcerers of Dobu: The Social Anthropology of the Dobu Islanders of the Western Pacific. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. Levi-Strauss, Claude. 1969. The Elementary Structures of Kinship. Boston: Beacon Press. Lowie, Robert Harry. 2004 [1935]. The Crow Indians. Lincoln, Neb.: University of Nebraska Press.